“The additional features of the OCB350 Series fluid sensors are designed to minimize the effects of changes in the sensor’s optics due to manufacturing variances, ambient light, temperature fluctuation and the degradation of the LED and phototransistor over time,” said Alan Bennett, vice president of sales for OPTEK Technology. “The calibration circuit allows design engineers to narrow the expected output state, allowing the fluid sensors to operate with the same start up setting for years, enhancing the reliability and consistency of the entire system.”
The OCB350 Series liquid sensor consists of an LED and phototransistor packaged in an opaque plastic housing that enhances ambient light rejection. The housing features an opening designed to accommodate clear tubing with outer diameters of 0.0625” (1.6mm), 0.125” (3.2mm) or 0.1875” (4.8mm). The presence of clear liquid causes the phototransistor to sink the maximum current, while the presence of dark liquid causes it to sink the minimum current. As bubbles pass through the tube, the signal will vary between the “liquid present” and “no liquid” states. If no tube is present, the phototransistor sinks current between the dark fluid and clear fluid states.
The OCB350 Series sensors are designed to maintain the calibrated setting even if power is lost. Designers can initiate the calibration procedure at any time by grounding the J1-pin-4, which allows the device to be remotely calibrated and then mounted in the equipment. The calibration system features four lights that acknowledge when the device is being calibrated (blinking green LED); that the device could not be calibrated (red LED); when the analog output has reached the logical trip higher than the calibration point (blue LED) or lower than the calibration point (green LED).
When the system calibrates the sensor, it raises the current through the LED from 0mA to 14mA, until the phototransistor reaches the preset point. Once calibrated, the setting will remain constant, allowing for faster start up.
The LED features a forward DC current of 50mA with a peak current of 1.0A. Reverse DC voltage is 2.0V and power dissipation is 100mW. The output phototransistor features a maximum collector-emitter voltage of 24V or 30V, with collector DC current of 50mA and power dissipation to 100mW. Operating temperature range is from -40ºC to +85ºC.