Power

Ideal diode bridge controller specified for automotive use

6th March 2014
Nat Bowers
0

An ideal diode bridge controller for 9-72V systems, the LT4320 is now available in automotive (H-grade) and high reliability military (MP-grade) versions. The Linear Technology device replaces a full-wave diode bridge rectifier with a low loss N-channel MOSFET bridge in order to reduce the power and voltage losses by ten times or more.

Power supply size is reduced as the enhanced power efficiency eliminates bulky heat sinks. Low voltage applications benefit from the extra margin afforded by saving the two diode drops inherent in diode bridges. Compared to the traditional alternative, the MOSFET bridge enables a rectifier design that is highly space- and power-efficient. The H- and MP-grade versions are guaranteed over the -40 to +125°C and -55 to +125°C temperature ranges, respectively.

The LT4320 switch control smoothly turns on the appropriate two MOSFETs, while keeping the other two off to prevent reverse currents. An integrated charge pump provides the gate drive for the external low on-resistance N-channel MOSFETs without requiring external capacitors. The choice of MOSFETs offers the greatest flexibility in power levels ranging from one to thousands of watts.

The LT4320 is available in two options: the LT4320 is designed for DC to 60Hz voltage rectification, whereas the LT4320-1 is optimised for DC to 600Hz by doubling the topside source-drain regulation voltage. The H-grade is offered in 8-pin DFN (3x3mm) and PDIP packages and a 12-lead MSOP package with enhanced high-voltage pin spacing, while the MP-grade is offered in the 12-lead MSOP package only. 1,000-piece H- and MP-grade pricing starts at $3.45 (USD) and $8.85 (USD) each, respectively. Device samples and evaluation circuit boards are available online or from your local Linear Technology sales office.

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