Mixed Signal/Analog

DSCs are optimised for digital power applications

12th May 2015
Nat Bowers
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The 14-member dsPIC33EP “GS” family of DSCs (Digital Signal Controllers), introduced by Microchip, delivers the performance needed to implement more sophisticated non-linear, predictive and adaptive control algorithms at higher switching frequencies.

These advanced algorithms enable power-supply designs that are more energy efficient and have better power-supply specifications. Higher switching frequencies enable the development of physically smaller power supplies that offer higher densities and lower costs. Compared with the previous-gen of DSCs, the dsPIC33EP “GS” devices provide less than half the latency, when used in a three-pole three-zero compensator and consume up to 80% less power in any application.

The DSC family includes advanced features such as Live Update Flash capability, which is especially helpful for high-availability or 'always-on' systems. Live Update can be used to change the firmware of an operating power supply, including the active compensator calculation code, while maintaining continuous regulation. Variants from this digital-power-optimised DSC family are available in the industry’s smallest, 4x4 mm UQFN package for space-constrained designs.

Other key features of this family include up to five 12-bit ADCs with as many as 22 ADC inputs, providing total throughput of 16Ms/s with a 300ns ADC latency. The dsPIC33EP “GS” devices include 12-bit DACs for each of the four analogue comparators, for higher-precision designs. The two on-chip programmable gain amplifiers can be used for current sensing and other precision measurements. Including these advanced analogue amplifiers on the device reduces the number of external components required, thereby saving cost and board space.

These features, combined with the overall high performance of the dsPIC33EP “GS” family, make it well suited to a wide range of applications including: computing & telecomms power supplies; industrial solar inverters, LED lighting, HID lighting, battery chargers, projectors and welders; and automotive LED and HID headlights and DC/DC converters.

The dsPIC33EP “GS” family is supported by Microchip’s MPLAB Starter Kit for Digital Power (DM330017-2) which is priced at $129.99 and allows customers to explore using the dsPIC33EP “GS” family in popular digital power-conversion topologies.

Microchip’s Digital Compensator Design Tool helps engineers to calculate the optimum compensator coefficients required to maximise the performance of their designs. This free tool, combined with Microchip’s compensator software libraries and many royalty-free dsPIC33 reference designs, make it easier than ever to design digital power-conversion applications.

Microchip has also partnered with Biricha Digital to offer in-depth digital-power design workshops that help analogue power-supply designers, as well as embedded system programmers, to leverage the capabilities of full digital control in their designs.

The 14 dsPIC33EP “GS” family members are available in various packages, from 28 to 64 pins. For a complete list of product variants and package options click on this product variant table. All of these DSCs are available today for sampling and volume production.

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