Analysis

Nat Semi Introduces Industry’s Lowest Jitter 3-Gbps SDI Equalizer

20th April 2009
ES Admin
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A new PowerWise 3-Gbps serial digital interface cable equalizer from National Semiconductor simplifies the design of broadcast video routers, production switchers, distribution amplifiers, editing and conversion equipment. The energy-saving LMH0384 offers the industry’s lowest output alignment jitter across cable lengths allowing hardware designers more headroom for designing within system jitter budgets. Tighter jitter budgets translate to cleaner system design, fewer bit errors and crisper images.
The LMH0384 is the only EQ to guarantee less than 0.3 unit intervals (UI) of output jitter from zero to 110m of Belden 1694A coaxial cable at 2.97-Gbps. It equalizes up to 140m of cable at 3G rates, 200m at high-definition (HD) rates and 400m at standard-definition (SD) rates. The device adaptively adjusts equalization levels based on cable length to receive incoming signals and provide low-jitter transmission of 1080p high-definition (HD) broadcast video at up to 60 frames per second over a single coaxial cable. National will demonstrate the LMH0384 at the NAB show in Las Vegas from April 20-24 at Booth SU2804.

National’s LMH0384 supports two modes of operation: pin mode and register mode. In pin mode, the EQ is fully backward-compatible with National’s other SDI equalizers. Register mode opens up a suite of advanced features -- accessible via serial peripheral interface (SPI) bus -- that enable flexibility to change and diagnose product parameters without requiring a board re-spin. These include automatic power down (auto-sleep), cable length indicator, LVDS drivers with programmable offset and amplitude, and programmable input launch amplitude to facilitate operation with external splitters. The LMH0384’s 1.05V to 1.85V adjustable output common-mode voltage eliminates the need for level-translation buffers by facilitating direct coupling to most field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) and signal conditioning devices.

The EQ offers active sensing features to minimize power consumption and reduce cooling requirements in customer systems. For example, in the event of cable detachment or loss of signal, the LMH0384 enters a power-saving auto sleep mode to reduce power consumption by 85 percent. In active mode, the EQ automatically shifts equalization stages at shorter cable lengths (less than 140m) to reduce power consumption by 20 percent. The EQ typically consumes 230 mW of power from a single 3.3V supply.

The LMH0384 is a part of National’s broadcast video portfolio that enables Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (SMPTE) 424M, SMPTE 292M and SMPTE 259M uncompressed serial digital video routing and processing applications. The LMH0384 also fully supports the digital video broadcasting-asynchronous serial interface (DVB-ASI) standard at 270 Mbps for compressed video distribution in head-end equipment.

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